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Reactions of one asymmetric ligand 1,6-dihydro-2-methyl-6-oxo-(3,4′-bipyridine)-5-carbonitrile (L1) with AgX (X = NO3−, BF4−, AsF6−, SbF6−) afforded two 1-D interpenetrating coordination polymers {[Ag2(L1)3]2·(CH3OH)3·(AsF6)4}n (1) and {[Ag2(L1)3]2·(SbF6)4}n (2), and two monomers [Ag(L1)2]·(NO3) (3) and [Ag(L1)2]·(CH3OH) (BF4) (4). The structural similarity between compounds 1 and 2, and the structural difference between compounds 1 and 2 and compounds 3 and 4 give evidences that the sizes of counteranions with the same polyhedron sometimes can not affect the supramolecular structures, but the polyhedra of counteranions sometimes can. The self-assembly of one angular ligand 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-di-2-pyridyl (L2) with AgX (X = BF4−, ClO4−, PF6−, AsF6−, NO3−, SbF6−) produced five di-nuclear and one mono-nuclear silver(I) coordination compounds. In the three dinuclear compounds [Ag2(L2)2](BF4)2 (5), [Ag2(L2)2](ClO4)2 (6), and [Ag2(L2)2](PF6)2 (7), there are medium Ag–Ag interactions between two adjacent dimers, leading to a 1-D supramolecular chain. In the other two dimers [Ag2(L2)2](AsF6)2 (8) and [Ag2(L2)2](NO3)2(CH3OH) (9), however, no Ag–Ag interactions were found. When changing counteranion to the very large one SbF6−, the silver complex of L2 is a monomer [Ag(L2)2](SbF6) (10). The supramolecular structural diversity of compounds 7, 8, and 10, resulting from the volume changes of the octahedral counteranions shows that the sizes of counteranions with the same polyhedron can sometimes affect the supramolecular structures.
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Niu et al. (2009) studied this question.
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