Key result
The normalized power spectrum of the EEG beta band at the Cz electrode showed a significant moderate positive correlation with salivary amylase activity during a calculation task.
Why the study?
Can EEG be used for real-time measurement of stress levels compared to salivary amylase activity and questionnaires?
Cross-Sectional (n=10)
No
Can EEG be used for real-time measurement of stress levels compared to salivary amylase activity and questionnaires?
EEG beta band power spectrum correlates moderately with salivary amylase activity, suggesting its potential for real-time stress measurement.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
May support EEG beta power for real-time stress assessment; leaves open validation against salivary amylase before clinical use.
At present, people live by suffering from strong stresses in the complex society system. It is said that stresses relates to lifestyle related disease and mental disease. These days, stress healing methods for promoting effect of stress like color therapies which affect human senses, are becoming available to be used at a hospital and a nursing home. However, there was little study about real time measurement of stress level which is useful for constructing effective stress healing system. In this study, we tried to verify the possibility of real time stress measurement by using information of EEG. In our experiment, EEG was recorded while subjects were suffering from stress of calculation task and relaxing. The stress level was measured by questionnaire which is non real time subjective stress measurement method and also by salivary amylase activity which is non real time objective stress measurement method simultaneously. As a result, the correlation between normalized salivary amylase activity and normalized power spectrum of beta band of EEG showed middle intensity and the possibility of real time stress measurement with EEG was clarified.
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Shimada et al. (2014) conducted a cross-sectional in Healthy adults (n=10). Calculation task (Uchida-Kraepelin test) vs. Baseline/relaxing was evaluated on Correlation between normalized salivary amylase activity and normalized power spectrum of beta band of EEG (r = 0.544, p=<0.05). The normalized power spectrum of the EEG beta band at the Cz electrode showed a significant moderate positive correlation with salivary amylase activity during a calculation task.
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