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July 1, 1990Avian Diseases

Enteric Disease in Specific-Pathogen-Free Turkey Poults Inoculated with a Small Round Turkey-Origin Enteric Virus

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Key result

Inoculation with a small round turkey-origin enteric virus produced an enteric disease syndrome with significantly lower body weight gains and clinical signs without acute intestinal villus atrophy.

Population

Four- and 5-day-old specific-pathogen-free turkey poults

Comparison

Inoculation orally or by contact exposure to a… vs Control poults

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

8 days postinoculation

Authors

DSDavid E. SwayneUnited States Geological SurveyMRM. Judith RadinThe Ohio State UniversityYSY. Μ. SaifThe Ohio State University

Discussion

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Implication

Indicates enteric disease without villus atrophy in turkeys; hypothesis-generating for pathogenesis and requires validation before any management implications.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Four- and 5-day-old specific-pathogen-free turkey poults inoculated with a small round turkey-origin enteric virus.
I
Intervention
Inoculation orally or by contact exposure to a small round turkey-origin enteric virus
C
Comparator
Control poults
O
Outcome
Body weight gains, clinical signs, and intestinal morphologic changessurrogate

The 18-to-24-nm turkey-origin enteric virus produces an enteric disease syndrome in turkey poults, with acute clinical manifestations not resulting from intestinal villus atrophy.

Limitations

  • The definitive identity of this 18-to-24-nm virus is not known

Cite This Study

Swayne et al. (1990) studied Enteric Disease. Small round turkey-origin enteric virus vs. Control poults was evaluated on Body weight gains and clinical/morphological changes. Inoculation with a small round turkey-origin enteric virus produced an enteric disease syndrome with significantly lower body weight gains and clinical signs without acute intestinal villus atrophy.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9e58479e834d122ee98da0https://doi.org/10.2307/1591264
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Enteric Viruses in Diarrheic Turkey Poults1985 · 100 citations
  2. 2Significance of paroviruses, entero‐like viruses and reoviruses in the aetiology of the chicken malabsorption syndrome1986 · 58 citations
  3. 3An entero‐like virus associated with the runting syndrome in broiler chickens1984 · 74 citations
  4. 4Detection of viruses in avian faeces by direct electron microscopy1979 · 57 citations
  5. 5Experimental infection of chicken embryos and day‐old chickens with parvovirus of chicken origin1985 · 59 citations