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September 8, 2026European Respiratory Journal

From donor to durable graft: modern paradigms in lung transplantation

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Authors

YGYasufumi GodaBrigham and Women's HospitalRFRamiro FernandezBaylor College of MedicineGLGloria W. LiBaylor College of Medicine

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Overview

Comprehensive review demonstrates evolving strategies across the lung transplant continuum in end-stage respiratory disease, highlighting opportunities to improve graft survival.

Key Points

  • Synthesize contemporary evidence and evolving paradigms across the entire lung transplantation continuum, from donor selection and surgical execution to long-term allograft maintenance.
  • Reviewed contemporary donor expansion paradigms, including donation after circulatory death, ex vivo lung perfusion, and living-donor lobar transplantation.
  • Assessed recent candidate allocation frameworks, frailty scoring, operative management, and mechanical circulatory support strategies.
  • Synthesized protocols for immunosuppressive maintenance, infection prophylaxis, diagnostic monitoring, and investigational frontiers like cell-free DNA and xenotransplantation.
  • Expanded donor criteria and ex vivo lung perfusion protocols increase donor organ utilization while limiting primary graft dysfunction and perioperative morbidity.
  • Chronic lung allograft dysfunction and infectious complications remain the dominant contributors to lower long-term survival compared with other solid organ transplants.
  • Emerging innovations, including donor-derived cell-free DNA surveillance and targeted cell therapies, show promise for early rejection detection and reduced immunosuppression toxicity.

Cite This Study

Goda et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa0091858e84d0ff5b47b73https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00165-2026
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Advances in Human Lung Transplantation2020 · 35 citations
  2. 2Factors influencing long-term outcomes in lung transplantation: effective monitoring and comprehensive intervention2026 · 1 citations
  3. 3Strategies to address donor organ shortages in lung transplantation.2026
  4. 4Precision immunosuppression in adult lung transplantation: are we there yet?2026
  5. 5Pediatric lung transplantation in 2026: recent changes and current challenges2026