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August 19, 2019Physikalische Medizin Rehabilitationsmedizin KurortmedizinOpen Access

Community exercise significantly improved 6-Minute walk distance (SMD 0.48; 95% CI 0.22 to 0.74; P=0.0003) and walking speed in stroke patients compared to usual care.

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Why the study?

Community exercise might benefit stroke recovery, but existing results remained controversial.

Does community exercise improve walking distance and speed in patients with stroke?

Comparison

Community exercise vs usual care

Design

Systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs

Key result

Community exercise significantly improved 6-Minute walk distance (SMD 0.48; 95% CI 0.22 to 0.74; P=0.0003) and walking speed in stroke patients compared to usual care.

Authors

QPQifeng PengNanfang HospitalJZJie ZhouGuangxi Medical UniversityHJHeng JiangWestchester Medical Center

Discussion

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Overview

Supports community exercise in post-stroke rehab; reinforces Level 1 evidence for mobility gains over usual care.

Study Design

Type

Meta-Analysis (n=497)

Structured PICO

Does community exercise improve walking distance and speed in patients with stroke?

P
Population
497 stroke patients from 4 randomized controlled trials comparing community exercise to usual care.
I
Intervention
Community exercise
C
Comparator
Usual care
O
Outcome
6-Minute walk test and walking speedsurrogate

Main Result

Standardized Mean Difference: 0.48 (95% CI 0.22–0.74)

p-value: p=0.0003

Community exercise improves functional mobility (walking distance and speed) in stroke patients, though it does not significantly affect balance, muscle strength, or mental quality of life.

Cite This Study

Peng et al. (2019) conducted a meta-analysis in Stroke (n=497). Community exercise vs. Usual care was evaluated on 6-Minute walk distance (SMD 0.48, 95% CI 0.22 to 0.74, p=0.0003). Community exercise significantly improved 6-Minute walk distance (SMD 0.48; 95% CI 0.22 to 0.74; P=0.0003) and walking speed in stroke patients compared to usual care.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa0467f1272da432ccd7181https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0979-4114
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