Key result
Concurrent acetaminophen use during chronic warfarin therapy is linked to hematuria and gingival bleeding.
Why the study?
Does concurrent use of acetaminophen and warfarin increase the risk of bleeding?
Case Report (n=1)
No
Does concurrent use of acetaminophen and warfarin increase the risk of bleeding?
This case report suggests that acetaminophen may interact with warfarin and potentiate its anticoagulant effect, contrary to prior belief.
Acetaminophen may increase bleeding risk on chronic warfarin; leaves open confirmation in prospective studies before practice change.
To the Editor.— Acetaminophen is not thought to interact with warfarin, and patients receiving this oral anticoagulant are frequently told that they can safely use this analgesic-antipyretic in place of aspirin. We recently admitted a patient who was receiving warfarin to our hospital with bleeding closely associated with concurrent acetaminophen ingestion. Report of a Case.— A 66-year-old woman presented to Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, North York, Ontario, on June 8 with a 3-day history of hematuria and gingival bleeding. Her past pertinent medical history included a stroke in 1986 for which warfarin was prescribed. She has been followed up in the Anticoagulation Clinic on a monthly basis since then. Her average daily warfarin dose has been 3 mg/d to maintain a prothrombin time between 15 and 19 seconds; her highest prothrombin value over this time was 23 seconds. In late May 1990, an acetaminophen-codeine combination was prescribed for a recurring
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W. R. Bartle (1991) conducted a case report in Bleeding associated with concurrent warfarin and acetaminophen use (n=1). Acetaminophen was evaluated on Bleeding (hematuria and gingival bleeding). Concurrent acetaminophen ingestion in a patient receiving chronic warfarin therapy was associated with the development of hematuria and gingival bleeding.
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