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February 1, 1986European Heart Journal

Atrial pacing in the management of sick sinus syndrome: Long-term observation for conduction disturbances and supraventricular tachyarrhythmias

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Key result

Atrial pacing in patients with sick sinus syndrome resulted in second-degree AV block in 2 patients and permanent atrial fibrillation in 5 patients (10%) over a mean follow-up of 48 months.

Why the study?

Does atrial pacing (AAI) increase the risk of distal conduction disturbances and atrial tachyarrhythmias in patients with sick sinus syndrome?

Population

52 patients with sick sinus syndrome (SSS)

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

25-67 (mean 48) months

Authors

GBG. BELLINDERKarolinska University HospitalRNRolf NordlanderÖrebro UniversitySPS. KENNETH PEHRSSONAstraZeneca (Sweden)

Discussion

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Overview

Supports AAI pacing safety for conduction in sick sinus syndrome; leaves open impact on permanent AF versus other pacing modes.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=52)

Structured PICO

Does atrial pacing (AAI) increase the risk of distal conduction disturbances and atrial tachyarrhythmias in patients with sick sinus syndrome?

P
Population
52 patients with sick sinus syndrome treated with atrial pacing, followed for a mean of 48 months.
E
Exposure
Atrial pacing (AAI)
O
Outcome
Incidence of clinically relevant distal conduction disturbances (DCD) and arrhythmiassafety

Long-term atrial pacing in sick sinus syndrome is associated with a low incidence of new distal conduction disturbances, though permanent atrial fibrillation developed in 10% of patients.

Cite This Study

BELLINDER et al. (1986) conducted a cohort in Sick sinus syndrome (n=52). Atrial pacing (AAI) was evaluated on Incidence of clinically relevant distal conduction disturbances (DCD) and arrhythmias. Atrial pacing in patients with sick sinus syndrome resulted in second-degree AV block in 2 patients and permanent atrial fibrillation in 5 patients (10%) over a mean follow-up of 48 months.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa287f43c35dfb37e206e79https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a062030

Topics

Atrial fibrillationPersistent AF managementAnticoagulation in AFAF ablation outcomes
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effectiveness of atrial versus atrioventricular pacing for sick sinus syndrome during long-term follow-up2014 · 11 citations
  2. 2Atrial Demand Pacing in Patients with Symptomatic Sick Sinus Syndrome.1994
  3. 3Clinical Observations with Long‐term Atrial Pacing1998 · 10 citations
  4. 4Is Chronic Atrial Stimulation a Reliable Method for Single Chamber Pacing in Sick Sinus Syndrome?1986 · 8 citations
  5. 5Transesophageal Programmed Atrial Pacing as a Method of Selecting Patients with Sick Sinus Syndrome for Permanent Atrial Pacing1988 · 3 citations