Key result
Intracoronary thrombolysis has important therapeutic potential for acute myocardial infarction, as complete obstruction to coronary flow caused by thrombosis occurs in nearly 90% of patients.
This 1982 editorial discusses the emerging therapeutic potential of intracoronary thrombolysis with streptokinase for acute myocardial infarction.
Editorials1 January 1982Intracoronary Thrombolysis for Acute Myocardial InfarctionSHELDON GOLDBERG, M.D., PETER R. MAROKO, M.D., TOBY R. ENGEL, M.D.SHELDON GOLDBERG, M.D., PETER R. MAROKO, M.D., TOBY R. ENGEL, M.D.Author, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-96-1-115 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptRecent observations have prompted reexamination of our concepts concerning optimal therapy for myocardial infarction. Rentrop and associates have shown the acutely occluded coronary artery could be recanalized safely in many patients with acute myocardial infarction by intracoronary administration of streptokinase (1). This observation, when considered with that of DeWood and associates (2), who showed by angiography that complete obstruction to coronary flow caused by thrombosis occurs in nearly 90% of patients in the early hours of myocardial infarction, strongly suggests that intracoronary thrombolysis has important therapeutic potential. The medical community received the first reports about this promising therapeutic technique with...References1. RENTROPBLANKEKARSCHKAISERKOSTERINGLEITZ PHKHHK. Selective intracoronary thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction and unstable angina pectoris. Circulation, 1981;63:307-17. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. DEWOODSPORESNOTSKE MJR. Prevalence of total coronary occlusion during the early hours of transmural myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1980;303:897-902. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. FISHBEINHAREGISSENSPADAROMACLEANMAROKO MCSJDP. Identification and quantification of histochemical border zones during the evolution of myocardial infarction in the rat. Cardiovas Res. 1980:14:41-9. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. MAROKOKJEKSHUSSOBEL PJB. Factors influencing infarct size following coronary artery occlusion. Circulation. 1971;43:67-82. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar5. GOLDLEINBACHMAROKO HRP. Propranolol-induced reduction of signs of ischemic injury during acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 1976;38:689-95. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. LEINBACHGOLDHARPERBUCKLEYAUSTIN RHRMW. Early intraaortic balloon pumping for anterior myocardial infarction without shock. Circulation. 1978;58:204-10. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar7. BERG R. Acute myocardial infarction treated as a surgical disease. In: KREUZER H, PHARMLEY WW, RENTROP P, HEISS HW, eds. Quantification of Myocardial Ischemia. New York: Gerhard Witzstrock; 1980:629-41. (Advances in Clinical Cardiology; vol. 1). Google Scholar8. MAROKOLIBBYGINKS PPW. Coronary artery reperfusion: I. Early effects on local myocardial function and the extent of myocardial necrosis. J Clin Invest. 1972;51:2710-6. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. GINKSSYBERSMAROKOCOVELLSOBELROSS WHPJBJ. Coronary artery reperfusion: II. Reduction of myocardial infarct size at one week after the coronary occlusion. J Clin Invest. 1972;51:2717-23. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar10. BAUGHMANMAROKOVATNER KPS. Effects of coronary artery repeifusion of myocardial infarct size and survival in conscious dogs. Circulation. 1981;63:317-23. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar11. MATHEYKUCKTILSNERKREBBERBLEIFELD DKVHW. Nonsurgical coronary artery recanalization in acute transmural myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1981;63:489-97. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar12. GANZBUCHBINDERMARCUS WNH. Intracoronary thrombolysis in evolving myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 1981;101:4-13. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar13. SCHRODERBIAMINOVON LEITNER RGE. Intravenous short time thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1981;64(suppl 4): 10. Abstract. Google Scholar14. . Streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1979;301:797-802. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar15. LEINBACHGOLD RH. Regional streptokinase in myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1981;63:498-9. Editorial. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar16. BRESNAHANROBERTSSHELLRossSOBEL GRWJB. Deleterious effects due to hemorrhage after myocardial reperfusion. Am J Cardiol. 1974;33:82-6. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar17. MATHEYKLLOPPELKUCH DGK. Transmural hemorrhagic infarction following intracoronary streptokinase: clinical, angiographic and autoptical findings. Circulation. 1981;64(suppl 4): 194. Abstract. Google Scholar18. COMEFLAHERTYBAIRD PJM. Reversal by phenylephrine of the beneficial effects of intravenous nitroglycerin in patients with acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1975;293:1003-7. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar19. EPSTEINKENTGOLDSTEINBORERREDWOOD SKRJD. Reduction of ischemic injury by nitroglycerin during acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1975;292:29-35. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar20. CHIARIELLOGOLDLEINBACHDAVISMAROKO MHRMP. Comparison between the effects of nitroprusside and nitroglycerin on ischemic injury during acute myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1976;54:766-73. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar21. BUSSMANPASSEKSEIDELKALTENBACH WDWM. Reduction of CK and CK-MB indexes of infarct size by intravenous nitroglycerin. Circulation. 1981;63:615-22. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: The Medical College of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pennsylvania PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited ByThrombolysis in Acute Myocardial InfarctionShould coronary artery bypass be delayed following successful direct coronary artery streptokinase thrombolysis during evolving myocardial infarction?Myeloperoxidase activity as a quantitative assessment of neutrophil infiltration into ischemie myocardiumIntracoronary thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction: Clinical course following successful myocardial reperfusionThrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction: treatment of the underlying coronary artery disease.Trials of New MethodsDAVID H. SPODICK, M.D., D.SC. 1 January 1982Volume 96, Issue 1Page: 115-117KeywordsAcute myocardial infarctionAngiographyCoronary arteriesMyocardial infarctionThrombosis Issue Published: 1 January 1982 PDF DownloadLoading ...
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Goldberg et al. (1982) conducted an editorial in Acute Myocardial Infarction. Intracoronary thrombolysis was evaluated. Intracoronary thrombolysis has important therapeutic potential for acute myocardial infarction, as complete obstruction to coronary flow caused by thrombosis occurs in nearly 90% of patients.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: