Java-centric distributed computing

The Java language and platform provide a base for distributed computing that changes several conventional assumptions. In particular, the Java Virtual Machine allows a group of Java-enabled machines to be treated as a homogeneous group rather than a heterogeneous group, despite possible differences in the machine architectures and underlying operating systems. Java also makes it possible to safely and dynamically load code in a running Java process. Together, these features allow a system to invoke methods on remote objects, which can move code associated with language-level objects from the calling process to the process called and vice versa. Combining these qualities with a language-centric design not only significantly simplifies traditional RPC systems, it adds functionality that was previously not possible. We designed Java Remote Method Invocation (RMI) to support pure-Java distributed objects in a seamless manner. RMI allows calls to be made between Java objects in different virtual machines, even on different physical machines.