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September 1, 1995Journal of Applied Physiology

Effects of muscle-to-electrode distance on the human diaphragm electromyogram

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Key result

Greater muscle-to-electrode distance decreases EMGdi center frequency by ~1 Hz/mm.

  • decreased by approximately 1 Hz/mm displacement
  • n=5

Population

5 subjects

Design

Other

Authors

JBJennifer BeckSt. Michael's HospitalCSChrister A. SinderbySt. Michael's HospitalJWJan WeinbergKarolinska Institutet

Discussion

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Implication

Select closest electrode pair for reliable EMGdi spectra; leaves open clinical validation in diaphragm monitoring.

Structured PICO

P
Population
5 subjects performing static contractions of the diaphragm at various chest wall configurations.
E
Exposure
Measurement of diaphragm electromyogram (EMGdi) using a multiple-array esophageal electrode during static contractions at various chest wall configurations
O
Outcome
Effect of muscle-to-electrode distance on EMGdi center frequency (CF)surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: decreased by approximately 1 Hz/mm displacement

EMGdi center frequency can be reliably measured with a multiple-array esophageal electrode by selecting the pair of electrodes closest to the diaphragm to account for muscle-to-electrode distance.

Cite This Study

Beck et al. (1995) studied this question. Muscle-to-electrode distance was evaluated on EMGdi center frequency (CF) (decreased by approximately 1 Hz/mm displacement). Muscle-to-electrode distance strongly affected EMGdi power spectra, with center frequency decreasing by approximately 1 Hz/mm displacement away from the closest electrode pair.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa67f4bd7cdd2657b78e527https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1995.79.3.975
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Influence of bipolar esophageal electrode positioning on measurements of human crural diaphragm electromyogram1996 · 98 citations
  2. 2Enhancement of signal quality in esophageal recordings of diaphragm EMG1997 · 129 citations
  3. 3Diaphragm interference pattern EMG and compound muscle action potentials: effects of chest wall configuration1997 · 42 citations
  4. 4Determining the Optimal Position of Surface Electrodes for Diaphragm Electromyography: A Cross-Sectional Study2024 · 3 citations
  5. 5Spectral analysis of human inspiratory diaphragmatic electromyograms1979 · 149 citations