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Conceptual review reveals collaborative pathways between faith and reason in contemporary discourse, indicating new opportunities for theological engagement.
For those convinced that theology is about reconciling faith and reason or offering a reasonable account of Christian beliefs and ways of living, the task has become a huge challenge in recent times. This is because reason appears now, both as too demanding in its scientific form and too bewildered in many postmodern and critical expressions. Nevertheless, a deeper perspective can discern interesting developments that open new windows of opportunity for a well-informed theology. This article explores four such scenarios: identifying expressions of reason in each social system and understanding their function; researching beliefs and the process of believing as an essential cognitive function with its rational demands; studying religion, health and well-being to discover the healthy dimension of faith; and recent developments in science and theology, or theology engaging with and learning from science. In all these areas, we can see a growing and much-needed collaboration between faith and reason, and their inevitable plural expressions.
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Lluís Oviedo (2026) studied this question.
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