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November 24, 2018KardiologiiaOpen Access

Psychosocial Risk Factors in Ambulatory Patients With Arterial Hypertension and Ischemic Heart Disease of 30 Cities in Russia: Data from the КОМЕТА (Сomet) Study

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Key result

Psychosocial risks like elevated stress affect ~68% of Russian patients with hypertension or IHD.

  • n=2,775

Why the study?

Psychosocial risk factors contribute substantially to the population burden of cardiovascular diseases and their complications, prompting the need for actual data among ambulatory patients with arterial hypertension and/or ischemic heart disease across Russia.

Population

2775 ambulatory patients aged ≥55 years with AH and / or IHD in 30 Russian cities

Design

Multicenter cross-sectional study

Authors

NPNana PogosovaPreventive CardiologyСБС. А. БойцовNational Medical Research Center of CardiologyРОР. Г. ОгановJagiellonian University

Discussion

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Implication

High prevalence of psychosocial risks in Russian hypertension/IHD patients; hypothesis-generating for screening trials before practice change.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=2,775)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

P
Population
2,775 ambulatory patients aged ≥55 years with arterial hypertension and/or ischemic heart disease in Russia, of whom 72% were women.
O
Outcome
Prevalence of psychosocial risk factors including anxiety, depression, stress, and personality type Dpatient reported

There is a high prevalence of psychosocial risk factors such as stress, anxiety, and depression among older ambulatory patients with hypertension and ischemic heart disease in Russia, highlighting the need for targeted diagnosis and management.

Cite This Study

Pogosova et al. (2018) conducted a cross-sectional in Arterial hypertension and/or ischemic heart disease (n=2,775). Psychosocial risk factors was evaluated on Prevalence of psychosocial risk factors. Psychosocial risk factors were highly prevalent among Russian patients with hypertension or ischemic heart disease, including elevated stress (67.8%) and type D personality (37.6%).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa7ba69394eb5723c8da6d5https://doi.org/10.18087/cardio.2018.11.10193

Topics

Hypertension managementWomen and heart disease
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