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March 1, 1991Journal of the American College of CardiologyOpen Access

Value of ventricular electrogram recordings in the diagnosis of arrhythmias precipitating electrical device shock therapy

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Key result

Ventricular electrogram analysis definitively diagnoses the precipitating arrhythmia in all 3 out-of-hospital shock patients.

  • n=16

Why the study?

The clinical value of storing and analyzing ventricular electrograms before and after device shock therapy for arrhythmia diagnosis was not established.

Does the storage and analysis of ventricular electrograms enable definitive diagnosis of arrhythmias precipitating shock therapy in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators?

Population

16 patients implanted with an antitachycardia pacemaker-cardioverter-defibrillator

Comparison

Storage and analysis of ventricular electrograms before and after device shock therapy

Design

Observational case series

Authors

BHBruce G. HookLahey Medical Center
Francis E. Marchlinski
Francis E. MarchlinskiElectrophysiology

Discussion

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Overview

May aid post-shock arrhythmia diagnosis in ICD patients; hypothesis-generating for routine electrogram storage.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=16)

Structured PICO

Does the storage and analysis of ventricular electrograms enable definitive diagnosis of arrhythmias precipitating shock therapy in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators?

P
Population
16 patients implanted with an antitachycardia pacemaker-cardioverter-defibrillator capable of storing ventricular electrograms.
E
Exposure
Storage and analysis of ventricular electrograms before and after delivery of device shock therapy
O
Outcome
Definitive diagnosis of arrhythmias precipitating device shock therapy

Storing ventricular electrograms before shock therapy represents a major advance in managing patients with electrical devices for ventricular tachyarrhythmia by enabling definitive diagnosis of the precipitating event.

Limitations

  • Limitations of electrogram analysis
  • Limitations of electrogram analysis exist

Cite This Study

Hook et al. (1991) conducted an observational in Ventricular tachyarrhythmia (n=16). Ventricular electrogram storage was evaluated on Diagnosis of arrhythmias precipitating electrical device shock therapy. Analysis of stored ventricular electrograms established a definitive diagnosis of the precipitating arrhythmia in all three patients who experienced out-of-hospital device shock therapy.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa84911ebec0848581e94fahttps://doi.org/10.1016/0735-1097(91)90884-c
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Detection of Pathological Tachycardia by Analysis of Electrogram Morphology1986 · 82 citations
  2. 2Determinants of Survival in Patients with Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias1983 · 509 citations
  3. 3Clinical experience, complications, and survival in 70 patients with the automatic implantable cardioverter/defibrillator.1985 · 452 citations
  4. 4The Automatic Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: Efficacy, Complications, and Device Failures1986 · 258 citations
  5. 5The Automatic Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator in Drug-Refractory Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias1987 · 147 citations