The production of textiles, apparel, and footwear causes resource depletion, environmental pollution, and human health problems. This research developed materials, i.e. water-resistant but breathable composites as leather substitutes (eco-leather), a thermosetting resin, and a hard composite, from bio-based sources such as plant oils, natural fibre cloth, and chicken feather fibres. These materials, together with commercially available environmentally friendly natural textiles, were used to develop shoes and a coat. Wear tests and questionnaire surveys were conducted with female college students to evaluate the users’ acceptance of materials and prototypes. It was found that the environmentally friendly materials used in the shoes and coat were comfortable. The participants thought the renewable bio-based materials developed from plant oils and natural fibres were wearable, versatile, and practical. If the design and style met their requirements, the participants expressed they would like to buy apparel and footwear products made from these environmentally friendly materials.
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Cao et al. (2013) studied this question.
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