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August 28, 2022SSM - Mental HealthOpen Access

Translation, adaptation and validation of Nepali version of Rosenberg Self esteem scale in adult Nepali population

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Authors

PTP TulachanTribhuvan UniversityPLPratik Yonjan LamaSUShreeram UpadhyayaTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital

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Implication

Psychometric validation study demonstrates sound validity and reliability of a modified Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale in adults, indicating its suitability for mental health assessment.

Key Points

  • Translate and adapt the 10-item Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale into Nepali and assess its psychometric validity, internal consistency, and reliability in an adult population.
  • Translated and culturally adapted the scale using World Health Organization guidelines.
  • Administered the survey to 330 adults accompanying psychiatric outpatients at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital in Nepal.
  • Analyzed psychometric performance using polychoric correlations, exploratory factor analysis (principal axis factoring and parallel analysis), Cronbach's alpha, and test-retest reliability.
  • Exploratory factor analysis confirmed a two-factor structure with factor loadings exceeding 0.30 for all items except item 8.
  • Removing item 8 improved internal consistency, achieving an acceptable Cronbach's alpha of 0.711.
  • Item-level test-retest reliability showed moderate consistency across 70% of items, with 37% of item pairs showing polychoric correlations > 0.30.

Cite This Study

Tulachan et al. (2022) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa8b109bf083a602da42361https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmmh.2022.100150
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