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February 7, 2021Systemic HypertensionOpen Access

Assessment of epicardial adipose tissue by echocardiography for risk stratification in young adults with abdominal obesity

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Key result

Systolic echocardiographic EAT thickness strongly correlates with CT-derived EAT volume.

  • r=0.85
  • P=0.05
  • n=104

Why the study?

CT is costly and time consuming for assessing adipose tissue distribution, creating a need for less expensive, informative methods to visualize visceral obesity and epicardial adipose tissue.

Does epicardial adipose tissue thickness measured by echocardiography correlate with CT-derived volumes and predict LV diastolic dysfunction in young adults with abdominal obesity?

Population

104 patients aged 1845 years with abdominal obesity

Comparison

EAT thickness measured by echocardiography vs adipose tissue distribution and LV parameters

Authors

NBNataliia V. BlinovaMAMarina AzimovaYZYu. V. Zhernakova

Discussion

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Overview

Echo EAT thickness may serve as low-cost CT surrogate in obese youth; leaves open predictive utility for diastolic dysfunction.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=104)

Structured PICO

Does epicardial adipose tissue thickness measured by echocardiography correlate with CT-derived volumes and predict LV diastolic dysfunction in young adults with abdominal obesity?

P
Population
104 young adults aged 18-45 years with abdominal obesity evaluated for epicardial adipose tissue thickness using echocardiography and computed tomography.
E
Exposure
Echocardiography (EchoCG) measurement of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) thickness.
C
Comparator
Multispiral computed tomography (CT) measurement of EAT volume and intra-abdominal fat.
O
Outcome
Correlation between EAT thickness measured by EchoCG and EAT volume measured by CT, and link to LV structural and functional parameters.surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: r=0.85

p-value: p=0.05

Echocardiography-measured epicardial adipose tissue thickness correlates strongly with CT-measured volume and can serve as a less expensive marker to identify patients at risk for LV diastolic dysfunction.

Cite This Study

Blinova et al. (2021) conducted a cross-sectional in abdominal obesity (n=104). Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) thickness measured by echocardiography was evaluated on Correlation between EAT thickness measured by echocardiography and EAT volume measured by multispiral CT (r=0.85, p=0.05). Epicardial adipose tissue thickness measured by echocardiography in systole strongly correlated with EAT volume measured by multispiral CT (r=0.85, p=0.05).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa9367141c17eda1a8cbbfehttps://doi.org/10.26442/2075082x.2020.4.200557
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