Key result
Family-based lifestyle interventions supported by community health workers can help overcome barriers to cardiovascular disease prevention in high-risk families.
Highlights the significant burden of cardiovascular disease globally and particularly in India, where it disproportionately affects individuals at a younger, working age.
ardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide, resulting in almost 18 million deaths every year.These include disorders of the heart and blood vessels, around 85% of people who die from CVD do so as a result of heart attacks or strokes.Although CVD is prevalent in every part of the world, 75% of deaths occur in low-and middle-income countries.India is no exception.With a population in excess of 1.3 billion, nearly one in three deaths are due to CVD.In addition, when compared to people in high-income countries, Indians are more likely to be diagnosed with CVD at a younger age, i.e. before 65 years old.This means that many people in India experience CVD when they are still of working age, placing a greater burden on families who may suffer from a loss of income.
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A 2020 study conducted a review in Cardiovascular disease. Family-based structured lifestyle modification interventions was evaluated. Family-based lifestyle interventions supported by community health workers can help overcome barriers to cardiovascular disease prevention in high-risk families.
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