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December 1, 1981American Journal of Epidemiology

A Comparison of the Sphygmetrics Sr-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder to the Mercury Sphygmomanometer in Population Studies1

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Key result

Sphygmetrics SR-2 automatic BP recorder correlates highly with mercury sphygmomanometry for systolic and diastolic measurements.

  • r = 0.93 and 0.92 for systolic, 0.84 and 0.85 for diastolic
  • n=71

Why the study?

The Sphygmetrics SR-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder may reduce observer bias in epidemiologic blood pressure studies but requires comparison to the mercury sphygmomanometer.

Does the Sphygmetrics SR-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder provide comparable blood pressure measurements to a mercury sphygmomanometer?

Population

21 men and 50 women

Comparison

Sphygmetrics SR-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder vs mercury sphygmomanometer with biaural stethoscope

Design

Cross-sectional study

Authors

SFStephen P. FortmannAmerican Heart AssociationRMRichard MarcusonEagle MountPBPatrick BitterAesthetic Surgery Center

Discussion

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Overview

Supports automated BP recording to reduce observer bias; leaves open routine adoption and diastolic reliability in select patients.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=71)

Structured PICO

Does the Sphygmetrics SR-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder provide comparable blood pressure measurements to a mercury sphygmomanometer?

P
Population
71 adults (21 men, 50 women) undergoing simultaneous blood pressure measurement using the SR-2 automatic recorder and mercury sphygmomanometer.
E
Exposure
Sphygmetrics SR-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder
C
Comparator
Mercury sphygmomanometer with biaural stethoscope (auscultation by two observers)
O
Outcome
Correlation and agreement of systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurementssurrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: r = 0.93 and 0.92 for systolic, 0.84 and 0.85 for diastolic

The Sphygmetrics SR-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder is comparable to auscultation for estimating systolic BP, reducing observer bias, but may be less reliable for diastolic BP in thin individuals.

Limitations

  • Low correlation for diastolic BP in subjects whose relative weight was below 1.0
  • Use in estimating diastolic pressure in thin individuals and children needs further evaluation

Cite This Study

Fortmann et al. (1981) conducted a cross-sectional in Blood pressure measurement (n=71). Sphygmetrics SR-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder vs. Mercury sphygmomanometer (auscultation) was evaluated on Correlation of systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements (r = 0.93 and 0.92 for systolic, 0.84 and 0.85 for diastolic). The Sphygmetrics SR-2 Automatic Blood Pressure Recorder showed high correlation with mercury sphygmomanometry for systolic (r=0.92-0.93) and diastolic (r=0.84-0.85) blood pressure measurements.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aaa0c9b33211e1322fc9943https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113254
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Comparison of two automatic blood pressure recorders and the mercury sphygomomanometer.1982 · 9 citations
  2. 2COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ACCURACY OF RECORDING BLOOD PRESSURE EITHER BY AUTOMATED OSCILLOMETRIC METHOD OR BY SPHYGMOMANOMETER IN BOTH NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS - A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY2018 · 2 citations
  3. 3Reliability of an ambulatory blood pressure recording device (Pressurometer® II)1985
  4. 4Automated blood pressure measurement in routine clinical practice2006 · 74 citations
  5. 5Clinical evaluation and comparison of the Infrasonde, Arteriosonde, and mercury sphygmomanometer in measurement of blood pressure in children.1979 · 28 citations