Key result
Parapneumonic ARDS presents with peak BNP >1300 pg/mL despite normal LV function.
Why the study?
Less is known about B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Comparison
Mechanical ventilation and inhalation of nitric oxide
Design
Case report
Follow-up
3 weeks
Authors
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BNP elevation in ARDS without LV dysfunction warrants interpretive caution; leaves open BNP specificity in non-cardiac respiratory failure.
Case Report (n=1)
BNP can be markedly elevated in ARDS patients without left ventricular dysfunction, likely reflecting right ventricular overload from increased pulmonary vascular resistance.
Maeder et al. (2003) conducted a case report in Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) (n=1). Parapneumonic ARDS was evaluated on B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) level. A 27-year-old man with parapneumonic ARDS exhibited impressively high peak BNP levels (>1300 pg/mL) in the absence of left ventricular dysfunction, which decreased to 113 pg/mL with respiratory improvement.
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