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In diabetic kidney disease models, carnosine supplementation ameliorates renal pathology, but its influence in other renal pathologies is less explored. We tested whether renal expression levels of carnosine system components correlate with disease in the model of the transgenic rat TGRNeph-hAT1 with sex-dependent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and whether carnosine supplementation in male rats improves pathology. Our results provide evidence that carnosine feeding affects the glomerular hypertrophy and renal RAS expression.
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Xu et al. (2025) studied this question.
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