Key result
Polish practices use non-echocardiographic imaging for LVEF assessment ~87% less frequently than other European countries.
Observational
Yes
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Echocardiography remains the dominant method for LVEF assessment prior to CRT in Europe, though a significant proportion of patients receive CRT despite having LVEF > 35%, which is outside current guidelines.
BackgroundPrecise evaluation of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 35%, i.e. an indication outside of the guidelines, was found in 15.9% of PL (Polish) patients vs. 24.2% of OEC (other European countries) patients (p*).LVEF > 50% was found in 0.8% and 1.9% of patients respectively (p*).Concerning methodology, echocardiography was used in 99.2% of PL and 97.5% of OEC patients (p*).Other imaging tools such as cardiac MRI, CT and scintigraphy were used in 2.2% vs 16.7% (p*), and in 1.4% and 14.2% respectively (p*) more than one method was used. ConclusionsEchocardiographic LVEF measurement is the most frequent diagnostic tool both in Poland and OEC.Other methods such as cardiac MRI, CT and scintigraphy or multiple methods were more common in OEC than in Poland.CRT implantations, both in PL and OEC, are performed in a significant proportion of patients with LVEF > 35%.
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Łasocha et al. (2019) conducted an observational in Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy. Polish healthcare setting (PL) vs. Other European countries (OEC) was evaluated on Use of echocardiography for LVEF measurement (p=p). Echocardiography was used for LVEF measurement in 99.2% of Polish patients versus 97.5% in other European countries, while other imaging tools were used in respectively.
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