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January 2, 1990European Heart Journal

Components of the angiotensin system cause release of a neutrophil chemoattractant from cultured bovine and human endothelial cells

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Key result

Angiotensin II triggers neutrophil chemoattractant release from cultured endothelial cells within 1 minute.

Why the study?

It was unclear whether angiotensin II affects neutrophil-mediated inflammatory responses via endothelial cell release of neutrophil chemoattractants.

Does angiotensin II cause the release of neutrophil chemoattractant from cultured endothelial cells?

Population

Cultured bovine and human endothelial cells including pulmonary arterial, aortic, and umbilical vein cells

Comparison

Exposure to angiotensin II, angiotensin I, bradykinin, and various inhibitors versus unexposed cells

Design

Preclinical experimental study

Authors

HFHarrison W. FarberVascular MedicineSRSharon RoundsBrown UniversitySDSergei M. DanilovUniversity of Illinois Chicago

Discussion

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Implication

May link Ang II to rapid neutrophil recruitment in vitro; hypothesis-generating for vascular inflammation, should not change practice.

Structured PICO

Does angiotensin II cause the release of neutrophil chemoattractant from cultured endothelial cells?

P
Population
Cultured bovine and human endothelial cells (bovine and human pulmonary arterial, human aortic, bovine aortic, and human umbilical vein endothelial cells)
I
Intervention
Exposure to components of the angiotensin system (angiotensin II, angiotensin I, bradykinin) and various inhibitors (saralasin, indomethacin, diethylcarbamazine, 5,8,11,14-eicosatetraynoic acid)
C
Comparator
Unexposed cells or cells exposed to different components/inhibitors
O
Outcome
Release of neutrophil chemoattractant activitysurrogate

Angiotensin II stimulates vascular endothelial cells to release a neutrophil chemoattractant, suggesting a mechanism for neutrophil accumulation in vascular inflammation.

Cite This Study

Farber et al. (1990) studied this question. Angiotensin II was evaluated on Release of neutrophil chemoattractant activity. Angiotensin II stimulated the release of a neutrophil chemoattractant from cultured bovine and human endothelial cells within 1 minute of exposure.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aaca0abe26589175993ce54https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/11.suppl_b.100
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Bovine and human endothelial cell production of neutrophil chemoattractant activity in response to components of the angiotensin system.1985 · 44 citations
  2. 2Angiotensin II Induces Neutrophil Accumulation In Vivo Through Generation and Release of CXC Chemokines2004 · 125 citations
  3. 3Angiotensin II Activates Endothelial Constitutive Nitric Oxide Synthase via AT1 Receptors.1996 · 77 citations
  4. 4Angiotensin II increases the release of endothelin-I from human cultured endothelial cells but does not regulate its circulating levels1999 · 29 citations
  5. 5The expression of renin and the formation of angiotensin II in bovine aortic endothelial cells2000 · 17 citations