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November 1, 1995Journal of Hypertension

The role of exercise in blood pressure control: supportive evidence

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Key result

Dynamic aerobic training lowers systolic blood pressure by ~5 mmHg, primarily in hypertensive adults.

  • MD -5.3 mmHg (systolic) and -4.8 mmHg (diastolic)

Why the study?

The blood pressure-lowering effect of dynamic aerobic training varies and is significant mainly in hypertensive patients, with unclear effects on night-time pressure.

Does dynamic aerobic training reduce blood pressure in adults with elevated blood pressure?

Population

Adults with elevated blood pressure and normotensive subjects

Comparison

Dynamic aerobic training vs control (no training)

Design

Review of controlled intervention studies and epidemiological data

Authors

RFRobert FagardPreventive Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

May support aerobic training for BP lowering in hypertension; extends prior reviews but leaves optimal regimens open.

Structured PICO

Does dynamic aerobic training reduce blood pressure in adults with elevated blood pressure?

P
Population
Adults with elevated blood pressure at baseline.
I
Intervention
Dynamic aerobic training
C
Comparator
Control (no training)
O
Outcome
Change in conventional systolic and diastolic blood pressuresurrogate

Main Result

Mean Difference: -5.3

Dynamic aerobic training effectively lowers conventional and daytime blood pressure, particularly in hypertensive adults.

Limitations

  • Shortcomings in many individual studies
  • Considerable interstudy variation

Cite This Study

Robert Fagard (1995) conducted a review in Hypertension. Dynamic aerobic training vs. Controls was evaluated on Conventional blood pressure (MD -5.3 mmHg (systolic) and -4.8 mmHg (diastolic)). Dynamic aerobic training reduced conventional systolic blood pressure by an average of 5.3 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure by 4.8 mmHg, with significant effects primarily in hypertensive adults.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aae565ff527250ec8cd6250https://doi.org/10.1097/00004872-199511000-00001
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Also Consider

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