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We report on InP-based metamorphic In 0.83 Ga 0.17 As photodetectors with dramatically suppressed dark currents by inserting a strain-compensated In 0.66 Ga 0.34 As/InAs superlattice electron barrier in the In 0.83 Ga 0.17 As absorption layer. Compared with a reference detector without the barrier, the device showed that the dark current is reduced by about half at room temperature and is more than two orders of magnitude at 77 K at low bias, while the responsivity remained unchanged. The generation recombination and tunneling currents are significantly suppressed, and the dark current remains diffusion-current-limited above 175 K. The dark current density at −10 mV is reduced to 3.95 nA/cm 2 at 175 K.
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Gu et al. (2015) studied this question.
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