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December 1, 1991The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon

Leaflet Embolisation from Duromedics Valves: A Report of two Cases

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Key result

Urgent valve replacement plus surgical disc retrieval successfully manages Duromedics pivot fractures.

  • n=2

Why the study?

Embolization of parts of mechanical valves, specifically hemileaflet embolization from Duromedics bileaflet prostheses due to pivot fracture, has been reported but remains a rare complication requiring detailed case description.

Comparison

Replacement of malfunctioning prostheses and surgical removal of embolised disc

Design

Case report

Follow-up

Patients doing well to-date after hospital discharge

Authors

NKNeeraj KumarSBS. BalasundaramMRMandy Rickard

Discussion

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Overview

Duromedic mitral prosthesis pivot fractures may cause acute embolization and regurgitation; leaves open durability surveillance needs for legacy valves.

Study Design

Type

Case Report (n=2)

Structured PICO

P
Population
2 patients with embolization of one hemileaflet of a Duromedic bileaflet prosthesis in the mitral position due to a pivot fracture.
I
Intervention
Replacement of the malfunctioning prostheses and surgical removal of the embolised disc from the left common iliac artery via an inguinal, retroperitoneal approach
O
Outcome
Successful management and hospital discharge

Embolization of a hemileaflet from a Duromedic mitral valve prosthesis can be successfully managed with prompt valve replacement and surgical retrieval of the embolized disc.

Cite This Study

Kumar et al. (1991) conducted a case report in Leaflet embolisation from Duromedics valves (n=2). Valve replacement and surgical removal of embolised disc was evaluated on Successful management and survival. Replacement of the malfunctioning Duromedics prosthesis and surgical removal of the embolised disc successfully managed two cases of hemileaflet embolization due to pivot fracture.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab31ecb6f08f49aa6889f5ahttps://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1020005
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Case of Fatal Mechanical Mitral Valve Leaflet Fracture Embolization - A Case Report -2011 · 2 citations
  2. 2Spontaneous leaflet fracture resulting in embolization from mechanical valve prostheses2018 · 18 citations
  3. 3Retrieval of a leaflet escaped in a Tri-technologies bileaflet mechanical prosthetic valve2006 · 15 citations
  4. 4Leaflet escape in Omnicarbon monoleaflet valve1999 · 16 citations
  5. 5Leaflet Escape in a New Bileaflet Mechanical Valve2003 · 38 citations