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December 30, 2018KoloproktologiaOpen Access

Reinforcement of Staple Line of Colorectal Anastomosis as a Method of Leakeage Prevention

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Key result

Reinforcing the staple line of colorectal anastomosis resulted in an overall anastomotic leakage rate of 7% versus 26% in controls (p=0.06), and a clinical leakage rate of 3% versus 21% (p=0.03).

Why the study?

Does reinforcing the staple line of colorectal anastomosis reduce anastomotic leakage rate in patients undergoing anterior or low anterior resection of the rectum?

Population

74 patients who underwent anterior or low anterior resection of the rectum, mean age 63.0±11.0 years, 54.0%…

Comparison

Transanal and transabdominal reinforcing sutures… vs No reinforcing of the anastomosis line.

Design

RCT, prospective randomized trial

Authors

ABA. A. BalkarovState Scientific Center of ColoproctologyЕРЕ. Г. РыбаковWeatherford CollegeАПА. А. ПономаренкоState Scientific Center of Coloproctology

Discussion

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Implication

Reinforcing colorectal anastomosis sutures under RCT evaluation; leaves open whether leakage rates decrease.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=74)

Structured PICO

Does reinforcing the staple line of colorectal anastomosis reduce anastomotic leakage rate in patients undergoing anterior or low anterior resection of the rectum?

P
Population
74 patients (mean age 63.0 years, 54.0% female) undergoing anterior or low anterior resection of the rectum.
I
Intervention
Transanal and transabdominal reinforcing sutures of staple line of colorectal anastomosis on 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 by conventional dial.
C
Comparator
No reinforcing of the anastomosis line.
O
Outcome
Anastomotic leakage ratesafety

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 7% vs 26%

p-value: p=0.06

Reinforcing the staple line of colorectal anastomoses significantly decreases the clinical anastomotic leakage rate after low anterior resection.

Cite This Study

Balkarov et al. (2018) conducted an RCT in Colorectal anastomosis after anterior or low anterior resection of the rectum (n=74). Reinforcing sutures of staple line of colorectal anastomosis vs. No reinforcing of the anastomosis line was evaluated on Anastomotic leakage rate (p=0.06). Reinforcing the staple line of colorectal anastomosis resulted in an overall anastomotic leakage rate of 7% versus 26% in controls (p=0.06), and a clinical leakage rate of 3% versus 21% (p=0.03).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab3513e8b8e5c755345c82ehttps://doi.org/10.33878/2073-7556-2018-0-4-16-24
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