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December 1, 2011Current Pharmaceutical Design

Potential Pathogenic Inflammatory Mechanisms of Endothelial Dysfunction Induced by Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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Key result

Elevated inflammatory markers are linked to increased cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular complications in diabetes.

Why the study?

Insulin resistance and vascular complications of diabetes involve inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and oxidative stress, with unclear clinical implications of inflammatory markers and treatments in type 2 diabetes.

Design

Review of clinical studies on inflammation and type 2 diabetes

Authors

AKAnna–Maria KampoliRoyal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation TrustDTDimitris TousoulisPreventive CardiologyΑBΑlexandros BriasoulisHeart Failure & Transplant

Discussion

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Implication

Antihyperglycemic interventions may mitigate inflammatory vascular processes in diabetes; leaves open whether pathway-specific targeting improves outcomes.

PICO

P
Population
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

This review highlights the role of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in the vascular complications of diabetes, suggesting inflammatory markers as predictors and potential therapeutic targets.

Cite This Study

Kampoli et al. (2011) conducted a review in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Inflammation markers, including CRP, IL-6, TNF-alpha, and adhesion molecules, are associated with cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular complications of type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab386c1d7bf92a6771a3164https://doi.org/10.2174/138161211798764825
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Review: Endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes2001 · 20 citations
  2. 2Endothelial dysfunction and diabetes: roles of hyperglycemia, impaired insulin signaling and obesity2008 · 341 citations
  3. 3Endothelial cell dysfunction and the vascular complications associated with type 2 diabetes: assessing the health of the endothelium2005 · 116 citations
  4. 4Inflamed adipose tissue, insulin resistance and vascular injury2008 · 117 citations
  5. 5Endothelial dysfunction and platelet hyperactivity in type 2 diabetes mellitus: molecular insights and therapeutic strategies2018 · 761 citations