Key result
Nurse-led secondary prevention clinics yield unclear effects on symptoms and health in coronary heart disease.
Why the study?
The effect of nurse led secondary prevention clinics on health and symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease was uncertain.
Does nurse led secondary prevention clinics improve health and decrease symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease?
RCT (n=1,343)
Yes
Does nurse led secondary prevention clinics improve health and decrease symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease?
Nurse-led secondary prevention clinics improve health outcomes and reduce hospital admissions in patients with coronary heart disease.
Abstract lacks quantitative outcomes for nurse-led clinics; leaves open their effect on health and symptoms in CHD patients.
Campbell NC, Thain J, Deans HG , et al. Secondary prevention clinics for coronary heart disease: randomised trial of effect on health. BMJ1998 May 9; 316 : 1434 –7 [OpenUrl][1][Abstract/FREE Full Text][2] Question Can nurse led secondary prevention clinics improve health and decrease symptoms for patients with coronary heart disease (CHD)? Randomised controlled trial with 12 months follow up. 19 general practice clinics in north east Scotland. 1343 patients with CHD from randomly selected general practice clinics. At baseline, 47% had chest pain in the previous week. Patients were excluded if they had a terminal illness or dementia, or were housebound. Follow up was 87% (mean age 66 y, 58% men). Patients in the intervention group (n=673) were invited to attend nurse led secondary … [1]: {openurl}?query=rft.jtitle%253DBMJ%26rft.stitle%253DBMJ%26rft.aulast%253DCampbell%26rft.auinit1%253DN.%2BC%26rft.volume%253D316%26rft.issue%253D7142%26rft.spage%253D1434%26rft.epage%253D1437%26rft.atitle%253DSecondary%2Bprevention%2Bclinics%2Bfor%2Bcoronary%2Bheart%2Bdisease%253A%2Brandomised%2Btrial%2Bof%2Beffect%2Bon%2Bhealth%26rft_id%253Dinfo%253Adoi%252F10.1136%252Fbmj.316.7142.1434%26rft_id%253Dinfo%253Apmid%252F9572758%26rft.genre%253Darticle%26rft_val_fmt%253Dinfo%253Aofi%252Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Ajournal%26ctx_ver%253DZ39.88-2004%26url_ver%253DZ39.88-2004%26url_ctx_fmt%253Dinfo%253Aofi%252Ffmt%253Akev%253Amtx%253Actx [2]: /lookup/ijlink?linkType=ABST&journalCode=bmj&resid=316/7142/1434&atom=%2Febnurs%2F2%2F1%2F21.atom
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A. Kirsten Woodend (1999) conducted an RCT in coronary heart disease (n=1,343). Nurse led secondary prevention clinics was evaluated. The truncated abstract does not report quantitative results for the effect of nurse-led secondary prevention clinics on health and symptoms in patients with coronary heart disease.
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