Key result
Preoperative bronchial artery embolization enables complete resection of hypervascular mediastinal paraganglioma.
Why the study?
Paraganglioma of the middle mediastinum is rare, often asymptomatic, and can be confused with other pathologies, requiring careful diagnostic and treatment approaches.
Does preoperative bronchial artery embolization facilitate the safe resection of mediastinal aortopulmonary paragangliomas?
Case Report (n=1)
Does preoperative bronchial artery embolization facilitate the safe resection of mediastinal aortopulmonary paragangliomas?
Preoperative bronchial artery embolization can facilitate the safe and complete surgical resection of hypervascularized mediastinal aortopulmonary paragangliomas.
Preoperative embolization may facilitate resection of rare middle mediastinal paragangliomas; leaves open optimal strategies without larger series.
Paraganglioma of the middle mediastinum has a prevalence of 1%-2% of paragangliomas and less than 1% of mediastinal masses. It is generally asymptomatic and can easily be confused with other pathologies. The following is the case of a 50-year-old patient who, as an incidental finding, documented an injury between the aorta and the pulmonary artery, hypervascularized, which was embolized prior to surgery, which facilitated the complete resection of the lesion by sternotomy. With favorable evolution of the patient and discharge on the fourth postoperative day. A thorough review of the literature on the diagnostic and treatment approach to this pathology has been also carried out.
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Miranda et al. (2024) conducted a case report in Mediastinal Aortopulmonary Paraganglioma (n=1). Bronchial artery embolization prior to surgery was evaluated on Complete resection and postoperative evolution. Preoperative bronchial artery embolization facilitated the complete surgical resection of a hypervascularized mediastinal aortopulmonary paraganglioma, with discharge on the fourth postoperative day.
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