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July 1, 1993Journal of Applied Physiology

Analysis of responses to serotonin in the pulmonary vascular bed of the cat

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Key result

In the intact-chest cat, serotonin caused dose-related increases in lobar arterial pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance, which were blocked by ketanserin.

Population

Intact-chest cat model

Design

Preclinical

Authors

TMT. McMahonDurham VA Health Care SystemJHJ. S. HoodKaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical CenterBNBobby D. NossamanOchsner Health System

Discussion

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Overview

Caution against human translation; leaves open S2 receptor targeting in pulmonary vascular research.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Intact-chest cats investigated for pulmonary vascular responses to serotonin under constant-flow conditions.
I
Intervention
Serotonin (5-HT) injections (1-30 micrograms) into the perfused lobar artery, with and without various receptor antagonists (ketanserin, prazosin, yohimbine, L-NAME, meclofenamate)
O
Outcome
Changes in lobar arterial pressure, systemic arterial pressure, and pulmonary vascular resistancesurrogate

In the feline pulmonary vascular bed, serotonin induces vasoconstriction primarily through S2 receptor activation, independent of alpha-1 receptors or thromboxane.

Cite This Study

McMahon et al. (1993) studied Pulmonary vascular responses. Serotonin (5-HT) was evaluated on Lobar arterial pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance. In the intact-chest cat, serotonin caused dose-related increases in lobar arterial pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance, which were blocked by ketanserin.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab73b23ed6a4447fcebbb32https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1993.75.1.93
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 15‐Hydroxytryptamine receptors mediating vasoconstriction in pulmonary arteries from control and pulmonary hypertensive rats1996 · 150 citations
  2. 2Analysis of responses to sympathetic nerve stimulation in the feline pulmonary vascular bed1989 · 7 citations
  3. 3Effect of small doses of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) on pulmonary circulation in the closed-chest dog1959 · 23 citations
  4. 4The role of adrenergic receptor blockade in serotonin‐induced changes in the pulmonary circulation.1977 · 4 citations
  5. 5Analysis of pulmonary vascular responses in cats to sympathetic nerve stimulation under elevated tone conditions. Evidence that neuronally released norepinephrine acts on alpha 1-, alpha 2-, and beta 2-adrenoceptors.1990 · 15 citations