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October 1, 2001Journal of the Royal Society of MedicineOpen Access

Nephrotoxicity in the Elderly Due to Co-Prescription of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

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Key result

Co-prescription of ACE inhibitors and NSAIDs in patients over 75 years resulted in acute renal failure or deterioration in renal function in 50% (6 of 12) of exposed patients.

Why the study?

Does the co-prescription of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs cause nephrotoxicity in patients aged over 75 years?

Population

12 patients aged over 75 years receiving a combination of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and…

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

1 year

Authors

VAVedamurthy AdhiyamanMAMuhammad Nadeem AsgharAWAnthony D. White

Discussion

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Overview

May indicate nephrotoxicity risk with ACE inhibitor-NSAID co-prescription in elderly; hypothesis-generating and requires prospective confirmation.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=12)

Structured PICO

Does the co-prescription of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs cause nephrotoxicity in patients aged over 75 years?

P
Population
12 patients aged over 75 years receiving a combination of ACE inhibitors and NSAIDs, evaluated over one year.
E
Exposure
Co-prescription of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
O
Outcome
Frequency of functional renal insufficiency (acute renal failure or deterioration in renal function).safety

The combination of ACE inhibitors and NSAIDs is highly nephrotoxic in elderly patients and should be avoided, particularly in those taking diuretics.

Cite This Study

Adhiyaman et al. (2001) conducted an observational in Patients receiving ACE inhibitors and NSAIDs (n=12). Co-prescription of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs was evaluated on Acute renal failure or deterioration in renal function. Co-prescription of ACE inhibitors and NSAIDs in patients over 75 years resulted in acute renal failure or deterioration in renal function in 50% (6 of 12) of exposed patients.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab8b2a54a7eedc8ee33041ahttps://doi.org/10.1177/014107680109401005
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Acute renal failure after the use of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors in patients without renal artery stenosis1992 · 65 citations
  2. 2Acute renal failure of medical type in an elderly population1998 · 99 citations
  3. 3Why do the kidneys release renin in patients with congestive heart failure? A nephrocentric view of converting-enzyme inhibition1990 · 33 citations
  4. 4Neurohormonal interactions and adaptations in congestive heart failure.1988 · 541 citations