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February 7, 2012The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular SurgeryOpen Access

Postinfarct Ventricular Septal Defect after Coronary Covered Stent Implantation

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Key result

Covered stents for coronary rupture can cause acute recurrent occlusion and postinfarction VSD.

  • n=1

Why the study?

The risk of postinfarction ventricular septal defect after emergent covered stent implantation for ruptured coronary arteries during PCI and the role of coronary bypass surgery for long-term patency are not well defined.

Population

A patient with ruptured left anterior descending artery during PCI

Comparison

Covered stent implantation as rescue procedure vs coronary bypass surgery consideration

Design

Case report

Authors

SCSoon Ho ChonYKYoung Hak KimKyoto UniversityHKHyuck KimHanyang University Seoul Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

Risks of covered stents in coronary rupture warrant caution; single case leaves open whether bypass offers better outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Case Report (n=1)

Structured PICO

P
Population
A 62-year-old woman who developed a postinfarction ventricular septal defect caused by acute recurrent occlusion after the implantation of a covered stent for a ruptured left anterior descending artery.
I
Intervention
Covered stent implantation as a rescue procedure
O
Outcome
Postinfarction ventricular septal defect caused by acute recurrent occlusionsafety

Emergent covered stent implantation for ruptured coronary arteries carries a risk of complete occlusion and subsequent complications like ventricular septal defect, suggesting coronary bypass surgery should be considered for superior long-term patency.

Limitations

  • Single case report limits generalizability
  • Covered stents carry a higher risk of stent thrombosis and restenosis compared to conventional stents

Cite This Study

Chon et al. (2012) conducted a case report in Postinfarct ventricular septal defect after coronary covered stent implantation (n=1). Jostent polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-covered stent was evaluated on Clinical outcome (development of VSD and subsequent surgical repair). Emergent implantation of a covered stent for a ruptured coronary artery can lead to acute recurrent occlusion and postinfarction ventricular septal defect, suggesting coronary bypass surgery should be considered.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab9b7fe06186ee80f0d2e88https://doi.org/10.5090/kjtcs.2012.45.1.45

Topics

Percutaneous coronary interventionChronic total occlusion PCI
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Repair of coronary artery perforation after rotastenting by implantation of the Jostent covered stent1998 · 68 citations
  2. 2Intracoronary Stenting and Risk for Major Adverse Cardiac Events During the First Month1998 · 178 citations
  3. 3Coronary-Bronchial Artery Fistula Manifested by Hemoptysis and Myocardial Ischemia in a Patient with Bronchiectasis2012 · 23 citations
  4. 4Successful closure of a coronary vessel rupture with a vein graft stent: Case report1996 · 71 citations
  5. 5Results of the Jostent coronary stent graft implantation in various clinical settings: Procedural and follow‐up results2002 · 169 citations