Chronic inflammation drives tissue dysfunction and aging, yet the dynamic interplay between persistent inflammatory signaling and structural deterioration remains difficult to study in human-relevant systems. Here, an advanced long-term human skin platform is presented that preserves native tissue architecture and epidermal, stromal, and immune-associated molecular programs for up to 4 weeks. Time-course RNA sequencing of 199 tissue samples from 20 donors revealed an early culture adaptation phase followed by stabilization of tissue-associated transcriptional programs. Using this system, sustained IL-17/IL-22 stimulation over 3 weeks induced chronic inflammatory transcriptional programs, progressive histopathological changes, and persistent secretion of IL-8, MCP-1, S100A8/A9, and MMP-1, which was broadly suppressed by the Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib. In aged donor tissue, prolonged senolytic-associated treatment attenuated inflammatory and remodeling pathways and reduced senescence-associated secretory factors, including IL-6 and MMP-1, with significant treatment-associated effects evident at Week 3 but not Week 1. Finally, ultraviolet B exposure triggered coordinated stress and inflammatory responses that were mitigated using topical sunscreen, demonstrating compatibility with environmental stress modeling and topical intervention. Together, these findings establish a versatile human skin platform for modeling chronic inflammation, aging-associated tissue remodeling, and environmental stress, providing a translational framework for investigating skin tissue dysfunction and evaluating therapeutic interventions.
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Sharma et al. (2026) studied this question.
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