Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
This article discusses how properly investing in a complete geographic information system (GIS) with full functionality produces an overall reduction in utility operating and maintenance costs and will become the foundation of a lower‐ cost enterprise asset management system.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Gregory M. Baird (2010) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: