Key result
Primigravida status is linked to ~3-mmHg higher diastolic blood pressure vs. multigravida women.
Why the study?
Although only 10-30% of antenatal mothers are classified as high risk, they account for 70-80% of perinatal mortality and morbidity, necessitating assessment of blood pressure variations among pregnant women.
Cross-Sectional (n=200)
Yes
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
BACKGROUND: Pregnancy is usually a serene time of unparalleled joy and expectation in a women's life.However, sometimes it can be complicated by illnesses or medical conditions.Although only 10-30% of the mothers seen in antenatal period can be classified as high risk they account for 70-80% of perinatal mortality and morbidity.OBJECTIVES: To determine casual blood pressure recordings among primi and multigravida women in a rural block of Karnataka state. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The present cross-sectional study was carried out in all the subcenters under Primary Health Centre (PHC), the rural field practice area of Bangarpet taluk of Kolar district during April 2013 to September 2013.Blood pressure was recorded with sphygmomanometer by auscultatory method in 200 registered pregnant women attending the particular sub-center at that point of time.Data was analyzed for statistical significance.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The following conclusions were drawn after statistical analysis.1.There was statistically significant increase in systolic blood pressure as age advanced among the pregnant women.2. There was statistically significant increase in diastolic blood pressure among primigravida as compared to multigravida.But nonetheless no cases of pregnancy induced hypertension was detected in our study group.
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Suguna et al. (2015) conducted a cross-sectional in Pregnancy (n=200). Primigravida vs. Multigravida was evaluated on Mean Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) (p=0.024). Primigravida women had higher mean diastolic blood pressure compared to multigravida women, and systolic blood pressure increased with advancing maternal age.
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