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This memorandum is addressed to neutrino observatory collaborations and oscillation mass measurement experiments (KATRIN, Project 8, Simons Observatory, CMB-S4, DESI) to provide a theoretical absolute lower bound for the first-generation neutrino mass: m_ν1 ≥ 2.17 × 10⁻⁵ eV. This figure is derived directly from Causal Set geometry and the Spacetime Double Seesaw mechanism. It not only guides the required sensitivity for next-generation detectors but also provides analytical evidence overwhelmingly favoring the Normal Mass Hierarchy structure for neutrinos.
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Ngoc Bao La (2026) studied this question.
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