Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
The Individual Security Risk Indicator (ISRI) is a structured assessment tool for evaluating the level of personal safety risk that an individual stakeholder — typically a landholder, occupier, or community member with whom project personnel have direct contact — may pose to field staff, contractors, or project assets. ISRI exists to support a specific and narrow purpose: helping security and land access personnel make consistent, literature-informed, and proportionate decisions about field safety precautions. It is a duty-of-care tool, not an investigative or evidentiary one, and it is not a substitute for police involvement where an immediate threat exists. ISRI is a deliberately separate tool from the Community Opposition Dynamics Index (CODI). CODI assesses aggregate community-level opposition dynamics to assess delivery risk; ISRI assesses individual safety-relevant behaviour to inform personal protective measures. As a governance rule, the two should never be merged or cross-referenced as evidence for one another. High CODI scores reflect legitimate community concern and do not imply elevated ISRI risk for any individual. The reverse is equally true: a project with very low community opposition can still have an isolated individual presenting a genuine ISRI-relevant safety concern unrelated to broader community sentiment. ISRI is an adaptation of an established field — structured professional judgement (SPJ) violence and threat risk assessment — to a context that field has not itself directly addressed: personal safety risk arising from landholders and stakeholders in an infrastructure land-access setting. This section sets out what ISRI draws from that literature and is explicit about where it departs from validated instruments into novel application.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Michael K P Robinson (2026) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 8 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: