Key result
Tenth-grade students at SMA Brigjend Katamso 1 Medan demonstrated mostly moderate knowledge (67.2%) and good knowledge (32.8%) regarding first aid for syncope.
Why the study?
The level of knowledge regarding first aid for syncope among 10th-grade students at SMA Brigjend Katamso 1 Medan needed to be understood.
Cross-Sectional (n=61)
No
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
This descriptive survey found that while two-thirds of 10th-grade students in a Medan high school had moderate knowledge of syncope first aid, targeted health education is still needed to ensure proper bystander response.
Background: Syncope is a condition characterized by a sudden and temporar loss of consciousness. Terms like "fainting" or "losing consciousness" are often used by the public and can only be categorized as syncope if they involve a loss of consciousness. First aid before syncope occurs includes providing education such as the recommended measures: not driving, avoiding high places, maintaining adequate hydration so that fluid volume remains sufficient, increasing salt intake, eating regularly, exercising regularly, and if experiencing these symptoms, immediately lying down and raising the legs about 20-30 cm above the heart to help blood flow back to the brain; if lying down is not possible, sit. The purpose of this study is to understand the level of knowledge of 10th-grade students about first aid for syncope at SMA Brigjend Katamso 1 Medan in 2026. This study used a descriptive design with a quantitative approach. The research was conducted from May 7 to May 13, 2026, at SMA Brigjend Katamso 1 Medan. The study sample consisted of 61 respondents using a stratified random sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire to measure students' knowledge level about first aid for syncope. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge, with 41 people (67.2%), while 20 people (32.8%) had a good level of knowledge. The conclusion of this study indicates that most tenth-grade students have a moderate level of knowledge regarding first aid for syncope, due to factors such as knowledge, experience, and environment, because health education is still needed to improve students' understanding so they can provide first aid correctly. References: 2020–2026
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Surbakti et al. (2026) conducted a cross-sectional in Syncope (first aid knowledge) (n=61). Syncope first aid knowledge assessment was evaluated on Moderate level of knowledge regarding first aid for syncope. Tenth-grade students at SMA Brigjend Katamso 1 Medan demonstrated mostly moderate knowledge (67.2%) and good knowledge (32.8%) regarding first aid for syncope.
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