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Thailand has a long history of intelligence operations and is implicitly building climate intelligence (CLIMINT) capacity by modernizing open-source (OSINT), geospatial (GEOINT), imagery (IMINT), and environmental (ENVINT) intelligence. Thai-language grey documents reveal that the institutionalization of OSINT is a priority increasingly aimed at addressing climate (in)security. Given resource limitations, inward-oriented security preoccupations, and the precedent of operationalizing intelligence disciplines ahead of formal structural reorganizations, treating CLIMINT as a function embedded in existing intelligence disciplines is the most promising path for Thailand. To enhance its proto-CLIMINT capacity, Thailand should (1) professionalize OSINT government-wide; (2) scale recently acquired technologies; (3) standardize OSINT workflows; (4) include OSINT exploitation officers in theater-level operations; (5) facilitate bottom-up intelligence diplomacy; and (6) enable greater private-sector participation.
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Saperstein et al. (2026) studied this question.
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