Expression of Concern: Angiotensin II modulates CD40 expression in vascular smooth muscle cells

This is the authors' abstract. We don't add key points for this paper.

Clinical Science has been made aware of potential issues surrounding the scientific validity of this paper and is hence issuing a permanent Expression of Concern to notify readers. Some instances of high similarity were observed by a reader within Figure 5; specifically, between the Figure 5A and 5B GAPDH bands (lanes 1-4)