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Scholarship on unpaid digital labor has concentrated on women, on the creative industries, and on the platform economy. This article turns instead to a male‐dominated and largely pre‐platform site, the “Ask an Animal” section of the Animal Pak bodybuilding forum, to show that an economy of unpaid, gendered labor was already operating alongside the platforms that would come to absorb it. Drawing on an archival netnography of the complete sub‐forum—comprising 18,726 posts across 22 athlete‐led and user‐initiated threads spanning 2007 to 2018—the article analyses how the supplement firm Animal organized the forum as a gendered organizational infrastructure. Sponsored athletes performed unpaid advice labor, injury disclosure, and authenticity work, accumulating masculine capital that the brand captured as commercial value. Four patterns structured this economy, the body as credential, advice as community maintenance, anti‐branding as self‐branding, and brotherhood as boundary work. Reading Acker’s theory of gendered organizations alongside the concept of working consumers, the article shows that recognition, belonging, and bodily harm ran along a single masculine channel that excluded without expelling. The platform economy did not invent these practices. It found them in place, gendered and unpaid, and priced them.
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Conor Heffernan (2026) studied this question.
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