This mixed methods study explores the relationship between library visits and physical circulation, using Chang's Browsing Theory and Collaborative Information Behavior (CIB) as conceptual lenses. Quantitative analysis of data from 26 branches of the Chicago Public Library reveals a statistically significant correlation between visitation and borrowing. Qualitative insights drawn from communal browsing practices—particularly in gospel Communities of Musical Practice and storefront churches—highlight browsing as a culturally embedded, social act. We argue that browsing is not merely transactional but relational, reflecting the aesthetic and spiritual dynamics of public spaces. These findings offer practical guidance for designing worship environments that foster engagement, discovery, and member retention.
Alicea Peyton (Wed,) studied this question.