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August 20, 2025NutrientsOpen Access

Planetary Health Diet and Body Mass Distribution in Relation to Kidney Health: Evidence from NHANES 2003–2018

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Authors

GGGuido GembilloUniversity of MessinaLSLuca SoraciIstituto Nazionale di Riposo e Cura per AnzianiMGMaria Elsa GambuzzaUniversity of Messina

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Overview

Analysis of dietary and body composition factors related to CKD and DKD in U.S. adults, indicating significant health implications.

Key Points

  • Higher planetary health diet index scores are linked to lower odds of chronic kidney disease.
  • The study involved data from 8093 U.S. adults aged 40 and older from NHANES 2003–2018.
  • Analysis employed survey-weighted regressions and explored mediating effects of body composition indices.
  • Promoting a planetary health diet may support better kidney health and body composition in older individuals.

Cite This Study

Gembillo et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af55dead7bf08b1eadcbe9https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17162692
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Planetary Health Diet Adherence and Medication Use in Older Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study2026
  2. 2Planetary Health Diet Index and self-reported kidney stones in US adults: mediating role of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol2025
  3. 3Planetary Health Diet, Socioeconomic Inequalities, and Chronic Kidney Disease and Mortality Risk2026
  4. 4Association between changes in adherence to the planetary health diet and adiposity and body fat distribution: a cohort study2026 · 1 citations
  5. 5Planetary Health Diet and Risk of Cardiometabolic Diseases Among Women With Gestational Diabetes2025 · 5 citations