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September 10, 2025Applied SciencesOpen Access

The Effects of Nutritional Education and School-Based Exercise Intervention Programs on Preschool and Primary School Children’s Cardiometabolic Biomarkers: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

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Authors

MRMarkel Rico-GonzálezDGDaniel González-DevesaCGCarlos D. Gómez‐Carmona

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Overview

Systematic review shows combined nutrition education and physical activity can improve cardiometabolic biomarkers in children, indicating effective intervention strategies.

Key Points

  • Significant improvements in cardiometabolic biomarkers were noted, including reductions in blood pressure and glucose levels.
  • The systematic review included 12 randomized controlled trials with a total of 18,231 children demonstrating the effectiveness of interventions targeting obesity.
  • Programs that involved daily implementation and family engagement showed superior enhancements in physical activity and dietary habits.
  • Methodological limitations highlighted the need for improved study designs to strengthen future research on childhood obesity interventions.

Cite This Study

Rico-González et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1c9dd54b1d3bfb60f2f07https://doi.org/10.3390/app15158564
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