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September 18, 2025Jordan journal of dentistry.Open Access

Impact of Orthodontic Fixed Appliances on Type and Quantity of Certain Periodontal Microbial Pathogens

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Authors

MHMohammad Hammad

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Overview

This observational study examines the impact of orthodontic appliances on periodontal pathogens and inflammation parameters in adolescents.

Key Points

  • Orthodontic appliances were associated with increased concentrations of periodontal pathogens over three months.
  • Significant correlation was found between plaque index and bleeding on probing at both time points, indicating worsening periodontal health.
  • Probing pocket depth correlated with bleeding on probing only after three months, suggesting delayed changes in periodontal condition.
  • Overall, the findings emphasize the need for enhanced oral hygiene measures for patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.

Cite This Study

Mohammad Hammad (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d462c131b076d99fa61d4ehttps://doi.org/10.14525/jjd.v2i4.04
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Comparative Evaluation of Periodontal Pathogen Load and Health in Patients Treated With Fixed Orthodontic Appliances Versus Clear Aligners: A Prospective Clinical Study2025 · 2 citations
  2. 2Orthodontic Treatment-Induced Periodontal, Microbiological, and Local Inflammatory Changes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis2026
  3. 3Correlation between Fixed Orthodontic Treatment and Dental Biofilm-Induced Gingivitis. A Cross-Sectional Study2025
  4. 4Influence of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment on Oral Microbial Changes and Periodontal Status2026
  5. 5Comparative characterization of supragingival plaque microbiomes in malocclusion adult female patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with removable aligners or fixed appliances: a descriptive cross-sectional study2024 · 8 citations