Causal association of circulating cytokines with the risk of lung cancer: a Mendelian randomization study

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Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

1. 1The causal relationship between inflammatory cytokines and lung cancer: a two-sample bidirectional mendelian randomization study2025
2. 2Exploring the causal relationship between the immune cell-inflammatory factor axis and lung cancer: a Mendelian randomization study2024
3. 3Mendelian randomization analysis of inflammatory proteins and lung adenocarcinoma risk2026
4. 4Circulating levels of interleukins and lung cancer and its subtypes: A Mendelian randomization study2024
5. 5Gut microbiota influences lung cancer risk through circulating cytokines—Insights from a Mendelian randomization study2025