BACKGROUND Impact of cancer and treatment adverse effects on daily living activities in childhood cancer survivors (CCS) are well known. In our study, we hypothesized that the participation in daily living activities is affected in CCS. METHODS Fifty-eight CCS (10.07±3.83 years) in the 3-97th percentile range were included in the study. Participation of CCS was evaluated by Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI). Body compositions of CCS were grouped according to body mass index (BMI). RESULTS The mean z score was.64±3.22 and BMI was 17.76±3.56. The global functioning score was 80.25±15.23, upper extremity score was 86.52±12.09, transfer and basic mobility score was 92.17±10.95, sports and physical functioning score was 71.31±25.70, pain/comfort score was 72.37±23.31, and happiness score was 81.31±19.19 of PODCI. While there was no relation between PODCI global functioning score and age chemotherapy, surgery (p>0.05); there was a significant relationship between PODCI global functioning score and gender, body mass index, radiotherapy (p<0.05). The significant functional difference detected between these groups was in upper extremity, transfer basic mobility, happiness, and global functioning (p<0.05). There were no differences between the sports and physical functioning and pain/comfort (p>0.05) according to the BMI categories (underweight, normal/healthy, and overweight). CONCLUSIONS Survivors have participation restrictions in activities at earlier period of cessation of treatment. Patient-reported outcomes can be systematically assessed in CCS. We recommend that supportive interventions in terms of physical functioning and participation in daily living activities for CCS.
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Tanrıverdi et al. (2024) studied this question.
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