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The treatment of diethyl α,β‐dehydroaminophosphonate 1 with various arenes (ArH=toluene 2 a , benzene 2 b , anisole 2 c , bromobenzene 2 d , chlorobenzene 2 e , benzyl alcohol 2 f , p ‐xylene 2 g ) in acetic acid (AcOH) at 120 °C for 8 h in the presence of Pd(OAc) 2 (10 % mol, OAc=acetate) and AgOAc (3.4 equivalents) results in the formation of the corresponding β‐aryl derivatives E ‐Ar(H)C=C(NHAc)P(O)(OEt) 2 3 a – 3 g . The reaction proceeds through double C−H activation (arene and alkene) and subsequent C−C oxidative coupling (Fujiwara–Moritani reaction), processes catalyzed by Pd and assisted by Ag. The obtained products 3 a – 3 g are isosteric analogs of phenylalanine and are obtained with high selectivity. Thus, geometrical E ‐isomers have been obtained in all studied cases, however mixtures of ortho ‐/ meta ‐/ para ‐isomers are observed when the activated position in the starting arene 2 is considered.
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Sáez et al. (2024) studied this question.
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