Cinematic TV drama

Several television scholars have objected to the frequently made claim that TV drama in recent decades have become "more cinematic", partly because cinematic-ness is such an ill-defined concept. This article seeks to make the concept less ambiguous and more useful by offering some basic distinctions between different meanings invoked by "cinematic". I propose two meanings associated with production values, which are moderately evaluative, and two where "cinematic" serves as a higher compliment, one related to craft/skill, the other to notions of medium specificity. I also relate these meanings to the idea that TV series have grown increasingly cinematic. Here I argue that "film" and "television drama" are far too voluminous and heterogeneous categories to bear comparison in general, but that they can be meaningfully studied when framed as contingent creative practices grounded in time and place. The particular context for my discussion of "cinematic television" is American TV drama since the turn of the millennium. The article does not merely seek to clarify the connotations of "cinematic", but to use cinematic-ness as a prism to through which important stylistic shifts in American TV drama can be examined. As such, the conceptual-theoretical discussion also serves historiographic purposes: The different meanings of "cinematic" highlight different industrial developments, which offer complementary perspectives on the aesthetics of American TV drama since the late-1990s.