On the functioning of the national monetary system of the Russian Federation

Money is a unique financial instrument that allows economic entities, including citizens, businesses, and the government, to meet their needs and pursue their interests. For the state, money allows it to increase its economic, military, and civilizational power through its creation, multiplication, and rational use, ensure its sovereignty, participate in geopolitical and geoeconomic processes in a dignified manner, and take its rightful place in the global community. By revealing the essence of this phenomenon, we use the methodology of formal logic to understand that money is a "market form of a universal claim to a part of society's national wealth" [1]. The topic of money and the national monetary system is quite extensive for discussion, as the monetary system of any country is the foundation for its national wealth and the overall economy.